Lung-RADS

Lung · Low-dose CT (screening)

Standardizes lung cancer screening LDCT reporting and follow-up.

Categories & management

CategoryMeaningMalignancyManagement
0IncompleteAdditional lung cancer screening images and/or comparison with priors.
1Negative<1%Continue annual screening (LDCT) in 12 months.
2Benign appearance/behavior<1%Continue annual screening in 12 months.
3Probably benign1–2%6-month LDCT.
4ASuspicious5–15%3-month LDCT; PET/CT may be used when there is a ≥8 mm solid component.
4BVery suspicious>15%Chest CT ± contrast, PET/CT, and/or tissue sampling per multidisciplinary review.
4XCategory 3/4 with additional suspicious features>15%Manage as 4B — further workup / tissue sampling.

Reference: ACR Lung-RADS v2022 (1.1).. Decision support only — confirm against current ACR documents and apply clinical judgment.